Showing posts with label business. Show all posts
Showing posts with label business. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 5, 2017

The 3 types of Retirements



Retirement is a crucial issue that anyone should be planning out for, no matter how busy life becomes. By definition, this is what the merriam-webster dictionary defines retirement:

Definition of retirement

  1. 1a :  an act of retiring :  the state of being retired 
    b :  withdrawal from one's position or occupation or from active working life 
    c :  the age at which one normally retires "reaches retirement in May"
  2. 2 :  a place of seclusion or privacy

From my own study on business & investments, it seems that there are at least 3 types of RETIREMENTS:

1. Minimal or No retirement
- most have not thought about retirement at all, until it is too late
- after "retirement age", they get their ''retirement" from the company or institution they work from, but then they still NEED & HAVE to get more income so they have no recourse but to CONTINUE to work [or depend on their children, which may be OK in the eyes of some people, but may look like be a burden to others]
- you are forced to work or look for other sources of income, because we dont have enough funds, and we are burdened with everyday expenses called "living"; thus, you will need to have recurring income for monthly expenses dependent on the quality of life that you want (whether simple or extravagant)
- unknowingly to some, this is what we need to be prepared for as early as college graduation

2. Retirement at age 60 or 65
- the most common age of retirement
- some Filipinos build proactively for this, but most dont understand that "retirement is not a function of age, but of income"
- they build for this, through different ways: SSS, pension plans, insurance, real estate, asset  accumulation, investments, royalties, stocks, dividends, profit-sharing ventures, and other options
- it is good to retire at the ripe retirement age, at least they have planned for it, and have enjoyed most of their working life (assuming they have a good secure/stable profession or good corporate life)
- the only REAL question now is how much they will be getting from their retirement plan: will it be enough to sustain their everyday living, or their current lifestyle? To know the answer to this, simply ask people who is on the verge of  retirement, or past that, then ask educated/intelligent questions. YOU WILL LEARN A LOT BY ASKING THOSE WHO HAS GONE THRU MOST OF THEIR LIFE YEARS BEFORE YOU.

3. Early retirement
- these are CHOICES made by proactive, very resourceful people; people who investigate, diversify and research ways to build their portfolio or their assets, or at least make a conscious effort to get to their retirement as early as possible
- "daig ng maaga ang maagap"
- some are able to retire as early as their 40's, or even earlier
- a well-known businessman Robert Kiyosaki retired at age 47
- what does it mean by early retirement? You can continue to not do anything, sleep or do anything you want, but still earn enough income to sustain your needs (and wants), depending on the quality of life you CHOSE, not the life you are FORCED TO DEAL WITH
- these are people who prefer this choice than the usual 60 or 65 retirement age, and are very wise to do so

Now, the million-dollar question:
- when you retire, how much earnings do you want to have? how much monthly income?
- do you have children or some circumstances making it hard for you (health challenges, other priorities, etc) which limits you, or requires you to suspend your retirement plans so that your immediate needs must be prioritized first before your lifetime goals or longer term plans?
If yes, the question now is: when do we start putting it off (retirement), and start planning & building for it?



RETIREMENT is important but not urgent (which is classified as a QII activity by Stephen Covey on his time management quadrant, from the book "The 7 habits of highly effective people"),  if you are still planning it out. Probably 80% of Filipinos does not have any plans for it until it becomes too late. Most have not found a real purpose.

The real question really is not HOW, but WHY?

If you have a boss who is retiring soon, it is best to work closely with him/her. Not because you want to replace them at their position, but because you want to learn what kind of life you might have once you get to their age, and start planning ahead. You need to have a plan - your current plan at your current work/profession, and your "Plan B".




Ask your life's biggest questions NOW, so you won't have to regret later.

Good luck on your business / investment ventures & adventures - and your future plans for retirement!



Picture credits:
http://pioneerinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/retirement-next-exit-1024x567.jpg
http://s2.evcdn.com/images/edpborder500/I0-001/038/123/981-4.jpeg_/opsrp-oregon-public-service-retirement-plan-81.jpeg
http://www.ihatedroz.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/out-of-toilet-paper-plan-b-300x225.jpg
http://www.tellus360.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/what-would-macgyver-do-on-empty-toilet-paper-roll.jpg

Monday, July 6, 2015

Search for an Asset that has Zero Liabilities



On my very 1st post in this blog  – I posted something about the Billionaire Wealth Building Formula. This formula was actually something I heard from a real estate seminar, which, now that I’ve really thought about it – actually originated from a simple idea from a simple book that til now has really stuck in my mind and which I still learn / apply and try to follow until this day. I’m talking about Robert Kiyosaki and his ground-breaking books on the Cashflow Quadrant. Particularly in the book Rich Dad Poor Dad, he talked about the SINGLE, MOST IMPORTANT secret of the wealthy, the one which he says we should remember out of all the principles he was teaching in his books – and that is: “the secret of the rich is to build and build ASSETS, and minimize liabilities”. It’s simple, yet insightful – and true to the core, even in real life. It’s not just some superficial marketing slogan. This is what he stated:

Rule One. You must know the difference between an asset and a liability, and buy assets. If you want to be rich, this is all you need to know. It is Rule No. 1. It is the only rule. This may sound absurdly simple, but most people have no idea how profound this rule is. Most people struggle financially because they do not know the difference between an asset and a liability. "Rich people acquire assets. The poor and middle class acquire liabilities, but they think they are assets".

Build and acquire assets. That is “all you need to know”, he says. If there are assets that you can build which does not give out negative returns or liabilities – the better. One asset which a normal person would usually think of is land or property, which you can define as a very good asset, especially when you talk with a bank and ask for loans or get more capital for your business. It serves as a collateral. But it does have liabilities – or taxes, which you should pay sooner or later.


The fact is: there are assets out there that give out minimal liabilities. I know of people who has rental property – it’s a very good asset, although usually there are risks (what business doesn’t have any risk?). Depending on how you control and manage the risks – the idea of this “real estate” asset is what I would not hesitate sharing and recommending to my closest friends. Because it’s proven to generate real income to the investor / business owner.

Another one good asset is a stock portfolio that you fully understand, and where you have a very sound strategy. I’m part of a group that recommends sound analysis (fundamental and technical analysis) on current trends and stocks today.  I still follow them this day from time to time, but this investment vehicle is something you really need to study – or else, you WILL get risks (or losses – meaning: MONEY), if you don’t know what you are doing. It’s something you also need to commit to and be devoted on, watching your stocks and your money grow, everyday, if you can. Yes - there is money here  (see link: http://investinggeek.blogspot.com/2012/07/jackpot-on-eei.html). It’s proven to be real, and people in the Philippines are having phenomenal unprecedented growth especially NOW, in the young history of our stock market. But with this financial vehicle, it will depend on how you manage and embrace risk. It depends on what market analysts usually state as your “RISK APPETITE”. Because in stocks – you will have to understand and fully accept – you will have to lose money, short-term, mid-term, long-term: you will need to learn how to accept it INTENTIONALLY, in order for your money grow to where you want it to be.

These are just some samples of good assets that you can look out for. Although.. I have not even began talking about some other real ASSETS that some real wealthy people have, from what I’ve found out, that DOESN’T HAVE ANY liabilities. Some people even have an asset, that grows exponentially so that their money will never dry up – and some are in financial vehicles that are over-capitalized that their business are bigger and even more stable than the banks.

I’m talking about assets that people really work hard for – they build their businesses and build a foundation, so that soon they will reap the benefits after a certain time (sometimes, even in just 2,5, 10  years). And when the time comes or when the asset is “ripe”, you would have setup a system which gives you stable wealth (enough money, enough time for yourself or your family, travel, fulfilled dreams, etc.) – so that you will just earn the benefits of your hard work day in and day out, even when you sleep. Leave it 6 months, 1 year – go on vacation, and you will still reap the rewards of that asset. Yes, you can call it early retirement.

There are assets that have very minimal risk (and even some with ZERO CAPITAL to start up), and doesn’t have liabilities. Some assets doesn’t even need more capitalization, doesn’t need your money / capital / investment because it’s already over-capitalized (I just recently heard that term, and really liked it). 

Yes, sounds too good to be true. But it is true. I’ve seen people do it. I’ve met, or sometimes consult, associate, and even work on some projects with people who has done it. I ask for advice and for their point-of-views, or simply ask everyday life questions, when I get the chance. And even in our everyday lives - you see people do it, it’s all in the news. Business section.

There are people who become self-made millionaires just with a dream and a passion. Just think about it, and observe your environment now - Henry Sy did it when he established his system of chain stores and malls. He risked a lot in the beginning, and dreamed. From what I know, the story was that he usually goes to some trips to Tagaytay, up the hills / viewing decks overlooking the mountains and the lake, and was amazed at the vast lands below him (read the wall on Taal Vista). That is where he formed and dreamed about his vision. And now, he has buildings and malls all over the place (where he once was looking at). And it’s not just in Batangas or Laguna, or the area below Tagaytay. He has establishments all over the archipelago. Now, he is the richest person in the Philippines. What did he do in the beginning? He was in the distribution business. He moved shoes. 

And now, most importantly, he has an asset that he has built, and a legacy that he gives out to his children and grandchildren. Who doesn’t want a life where he can give the best options for his kids, his sons/daughters and grandchildren? Yes, he paid dearly in the beginning, worked hard, and worked smart. Now he is reaping the benefits from his hard work, even when he sleeps all day. Because he has built an asset. 

From what I have found out on my own and continually see on my ongoing search for good and sound businesses / investments (yeah - you could say I’m an investing geek --better call me an ASSETS geek now), that dream life you have dreamed of is really not impossible. You just have to educate and open up your mind to the possibilities, start with educating yourself financially, and start with reading books about money, businesses and investing. Instead of looking at the Headlines page, where you will usually see grim and negative broadcasts, go straight to the business page. Yeah – stock A and B soared. Real Estate is booming. Inflation rate is going steady. If you don’t know these yet - ask why: research reliable sources, look for and associate with reliable people.

Search for that asset. That ultimate asset, the asset that will work for you – and most especially, continually look for an asset that will give zero liabilities so you can fast track to your financial freedom. You will find yourself educated and gaining more knowledge, and believing even more that you will get to your dream life even while being in that process of searching. Sometimes you will fall, but the important thing is to move back up and continue on your journey.

Just be educated yourself, and take a little risk by looking, examining and searching for that asset. Be open with any opportunities that come your way. Who knows? You just might suddenly stumble into a real good one – but when you see it, don’t just step on it, don’t leave any stone (or opportunity) unturned. Pick it up, and investigate. If it’s a franchise, talk to the franchisee. Check and talk directly with people who are doing it (and have succeeded in it) to see if it’s a real deal. You just need a proper investigation, to observe and learn – and most especially, always check your risk appetite. Is this something you can really do? Is it worth the risk, going out of your way - out of your comfort zones? What does the people who succeeded in that business or has gotten results in their investments say? What would have “rich dad” said? 

If your dream is bigger than your fears – there is NO risk you can never overcome. You can find, you can search, and you can build those assets. You just need to figure it out yourself… don’t just say “I can’t (afford) it.” Ask: “how can I (afford) it?” 

The fact of the matter is: whether your goal is simply to get by, to bring food to the table, to bring your kid to the most prestigious school, or to become a paragon of real positive change – then you will need money. Bro. Bo Sanchez once said – if you are to serve in your church, you need money to help your church in their outreach projects (and also to help ensure that church or religious organization continues to operate and “support the supporters”). The current reality is: even priests or pastors need money to be able to serve and effectively do their duty. Everybody eats, everybody drinks, and everybody sleeps. Bo Sanchez aptly stated it: money is not really the root of all evil – love of money is.

So read on. Come with me and let’s look at our options. Let’s do a search for that ultimate asset, so that one day we’ll be able to have more, do more, and be more.


What will you really do for your dreams? Will you change something, or remain where you are - hoping that your dream will come right at your door? Have you really thought about it, or have you already given up on your dreams and just gone on living the way you are now?

Photo credits: http://www.mergersandinquisitions.com/hedge-funds-institutional-asset-management/

Monday, March 19, 2012

A Personal Study of our Home's Meralco Bills

First-off, I'd like to state what I've said on my last post, wherein I have promised to give you a sort of a comparison between investing in Stocks and investing in a Solar system:

“On my next post, let’s try to see how a Solar Investment can perform better than most stocks – using stock charting and comparable technical analysis.”
- 4 Reasons why Solar Power is the Next Generation Investment in the Philippines

I haven’t forgotten this, in fact I am still currently reviewing the current stocks performance of our Philippine Stocks Market at this time – and also I will be going to the 2012 CitisecOnline (COL) Market Outlook: "Get a Grip on the Market Insanity" tonight to get more info, so I may present it better. This will give me a better outlook as to the current situation of our Philippine stocks.

For now, let me give you a private study that I just conducted, based on the monthly electricity bills that we’ve had at home over the years. Please read on.

---------------------------------------------



Sometimes, the most unsuspecting recurring charges that we incur from our monthly or utility bills are the ones that are costing us the biggest chunk of were we could get our passive income.

Let's take for example our electricity bills.

Imagine how much your electricity would cost in a few yrs. Let me give you a sample: I have here a rundown of our electricity bill at home since around 2007 (yeah, I know.. I am junkie. I happen to keep utility bills in a folder).


Date: Sept 2007
Total kWh: 339
Amount: P3,206.65
Amount / kWh: 9.46
Ave Usage for 12 mos:
392 kWh/mo
127.16/day

Date: Feb 2009
Total kWh: 339  

Amount: P3,186.85
Amount / kWh: 9.40
Ave Usage for 12 mos:
396 kWh/mo
125.63/day

Date: Apr 2009
Total kWh: 415  

Amount: P4,375.70
Amount / kWh: 10.54
Ave Usage for 12 mos:
396 kWh/mo
126.16/day





Date: May 2009
Total kWh: 485
Amount: P4,693.20
Amount / kWh: 9.68
Ave Usage for 12 mos:
398 kWh/mo
126.10/day

Date: Jun 2009
Total kWh: 543
Amount: P5,066.80
Amount / kWh: 9.33
Ave Usage for 12 mos:
409 kWh/mo
129.68/day

Date: Dec 2011
Total kWh: 198
Amount: P2,114.25
Amount / kWh: 10.68
Ave Usage for 12 mos:
354 kWh/mo
131.97/day


Here is a summary of all the rates in a spreadsheet format, showing the amount and total kWh per month, since Sept. 2007 until Dec. 2011, which are the bills that we have for now on our home files (it's incomplete, as I can't find the other bills that I've had placed in a folder).




Now, here is a summary of those rates in a Chart:


The yellow line on the graph shows the movement of the Rates or prices of Electricity per month.

Disclaimer:
This is a personal study. I am not a Statistics major, although I only know a few based on my experience as a Project Manager / Reports Specialist on my previous job. This may contain errors, but I tried to present the best way I can, as objective as I can, with the knowledge that I have. If anyone is willing to help or provide feedback especially on mistakes, please help me correct them so I may present better and more objective data. The truth is, all of these data came from our Meralco bills.


The data, I have to admit, is a bit inconclusive (primarily due to the incompleteness of data). I was hoping to see if the rate inflation is increasing at a steady rate, but if we base our findings from here… I find that the rates are a bit unpredictable!

Which is all the more frightening.

Because, the price is fluctuating every month for some reason. There's no uniformity. And we don't get to see it easily until we get a closer look. On some months, the rate is higher. On some months, it's lower. It's like the crazy circus oil price hikes that poor rats (sorry, it's just satiric play) like us are subjected to every now and then.


Now, I don’t know if what I did is correct – but I computed for the rates for the Amount per kWh, by getting the Amount (Amount on the Bill) and divide it by Total kWh.

Here is the basic formula (using basic math):

   Amount (Bill Amount)
---------------------------------     =    Amount per kWh
          Total kWh



Now, here is a computation of the average amount, as well as the total amount generated for at least 4 years.

Ave Amt: P4,249.07 
* This is our ave. monthly bill, based on the spreadsheet I've shown above.
Sample:
# years: 4
# months: 48
Total:
P203,955.20 
     * Ave. Amount x Number of Months


If we base it on the average expense of our home, which is P4,249.07 (say, from Sept 2007 until Sept 2011).. this means we’ve already summed up around P203,955.20 in just 4 years?

Wow.

So this is the price of electricity in modern Filipino times. And I didn’t even know or realize it. Absolutely - nothing is free. In just 4 years, we’ve consumed and spent 200k worth of electricity!

That would have been a franchise fee for a Bayad Center or a reputable Foodcart business.

If we only knew, saving electricity and using less power consumption, then investing this amount of money in stocks, mutual funds or in a business would have gone a loooooong way.

Which is the next topic I am going to talk about, as I have promised before.


Stay tuned for my next post, which is using stock charts & graphs to see if a Solar System as an investment could outperform or is at par with the stocks in the Philippine Stock Market.